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Research
Our research is grounded in the fact that companion dogs live in urban environments and are fully dependent on humans for access to the resources and experiences that allow them to meet their physiological, safety, social, and cognitive needs. If these needs remain difficult to meet over time, this lead to chronic stress, which contributes to behavior problems and reduced wellbeing.
Our research focuses on four connected areas:
Stress & wellbeing metrics
We study how questionnaires, behavioral observations, and sensor-based data can be combined into validated indices of chronic stress and wellbeing.
Stress management
We investigate practical ways to prevent chronic stress in dogs from developing and reduce it when it is already present.
Resilience strategies
We examine which routines, experiences, and environments help dogs cope better with daily challenges.
Olfaction & sensory needs
We explore how olfaction shapes dogs’ daily lives, emotional state, exploration, and opportunities to meet cognitive needs.
Applied Welfare
We are open to applied research, consulting, and industry collaborations making sense of how dogs feel and what to do about it. Here’s what this can look like in practice:
From observation to measurement
Creating and validating tools that turn everyday observations into structured measures of chronic stress and wellbeing, combining caregiver surveys with behavioral and cognitive indicator
From signals to insight
Turning behavioral and physiological data - activity, sleep, vocalization etc. - into meaningful, science-based interpretations.
From signals to insight
Turning behavioral and physiological data - activity, sleep, vocalization etc. - into meaningful, science-based interpretations.
From insight to action
Designing and adapting enrichment strategies based on the dog’s current state - selecting, testing, and refining interventions to reduce stress and support resilience.
Knowledge
We make canine behavior and welfare science clear, practical, and usable for people who work with dogs and care about doing it well.
My sweet pie is chronically stressed? You're kidding!
We study how questionnaires, behavioral observations, and sensor-based data can be combined into validated indices of chronic stress and wellbeing.
Sniffing can make dogs happy! Or not?
We investigate practical ways to prevent chronic stress in dogs from developing and reduce it when it is already present.
"Our office is pet-friendly!" Does it, really?
We examine which routines, experiences, and environments help dogs cope better with daily challenges.
Pup, what color do you like?
We explore how olfaction shapes dogs’ daily lives, emotional state, exploration, and opportunities to meet cognitive needs.
What is chronic stress?
Chronic stress happens when a dog’s stress-response systems stay activated for too long or too often, without enough recovery. Over time, this can affect behavior, learning, sleep, health, and the dog’s ability to cope with everyday life.
Is stress always bad?
No. Short-term, manageable stress can be part of learning, adaptation, and normal life. The problem begins when stress becomes too intense, too frequent, too unpredictable, or too difficult to recover from.
Why do pet dogs become chronically stressed?
Urban life can be stressful even for humans: noise, crowds, unpredictable routines, limited space, and constant stimulation are not exactly a nervous system spa. Dogs live in the same environment, but they also depend on humans: our lifestyles, routines, expectations, and beliefs shape what they can and cannot do. Sometimes this limits dogs’ ability to meet their physical, social, emotional, or cognitive needs, which can contribute to chronic stress.
What do you mean by dogs’ needs?
We use “needs” in a welfare-science sense: the conditions and opportunities that allow an animal to maintain good welfare, not just survive. Following the Five Domains Model, this means looking beyond “has food” or “has shelter” and asking whether nutrition, environment, health, behavioral opportunities, and mental state actually fit this dog: appropriate and rewarding food, comfortable rest, manageable sensory load, safety, choice, social contact, exploration, and species-specific behavior. For dogs, the key question is not only whether a resource exists, but whether the dog can access and use it in a way that supports wellbeing.
For dog professionals and caregivers
How do I know that the dog is chronically stressed?
There is no single behavior that proves a dog is chronically stressed. You can estimate your dog’s chronic stress-related behavior patterns using the Dog Stress Level Questionnaire, which can help you see whether further support may be useful.
How can I help the dog reduce their stress load?
First, make sure the dog has regular opportunities to meet their physiological, safety, social, cognitive, species-specific, and individual needs. Then build resilience through predictability, choice, positive learning, recovery time, and realistic coping strategies. We can help identify where the stress load may be coming from and turn this into a practical plan for caregivers or professionals.
How can I help the dog build resilience?
Resilience grows when dogs have safety, predictability, choice, successful problem-solving, and supportive social relationships. We can help caregivers and professionals design individualized plans that match the dog, the household, the available resources, and the real-life constraints.
What if I cannot meet all of my dog’s needs perfectly?
No one meets every need perfectly all the time, and this is not a reason to panic or jump to relinquishment. The goal is to identify the biggest gaps and find realistic alternatives: safer routines, legal outlets for natural behavior, small enrichment changes, better recovery time, and professional support when needed.
How can the Center help me and the dogs I live or work with?
We have spent years studying chronic stress and stress-related welfare issues in companion dogs through scientific literature reviews, behavioral assessment, questionnaire development, and applied research. We can help dog professionals and caregivers interpret stress-related patterns and build science-based plans for reducing stress and supporting recovery.
For industries and organizations
We build smart collars. How can the Center help us?
Smart collars collect many separate signals, such as activity, rest, movement, heart-related metrics, and daily routines. We can help turn scattered data into validated welfare-relevant indices, a kind of “wellbeing thermometer” that can be compared across dogs, tracked within one dog over time, and used to evaluate stress-reduction or resilience-building interventions.
We make dog treats or toys. How can the Center help us?
In our research, we found that caregivers do not always know what their dogs actually like. Yes, the parent buys the toy, but the child decides whether it becomes a beloved favorite or quietly abandoned in the basket. We can tailor preference-testing protocols to your specific product and question, because “what does the dog prefer?” can be tested in many different ways depending on the task.
We are developing a pet-focused product. How can the Center help?
We combine academic research logic with a more flexible applied workflow, so early-stage questions can often be tested faster and with less overhead than a full university-scale study. We also have connections with leading research labs in canine science and animal welfare, which can be useful when a project needs formal academic collaboration or additional scientific expertise.
We want to create a dog-friendly space. How can you help us?
We can help evaluate whether the space is not only dog-allowed, but genuinely dog-friendly. What matters most depends on the dogs, the people, the setting, and the purpose of the space, so the best solutions are usually built around the specific project rather than copied from a generic checklist.
Can you help us validate a pet product or service?
Yes, especially if you want to understand whether a product actually supports wellbeing rather than just sounds good in marketing. We can help with study design, behavioral measures, caregiver-report tools, preference testing, data interpretation, and careful claims that do not overpromise.